The Banque de France
Back
- The Banque de France
  
  Discover the section
- An independent and trusted institution
- A public service role and missions
- A strategy for the future
- An engaged central bank
  Back
  An engaged central bank
  
  Corporate social and environmental responsibility
  
  Climate change and sustainable finance
- An innovative central bank
  Back
  An innovative central bank
  
  Innovation at the Banque de France
  
  Le Lab
- Strong and transparent governance
  Back
  Strong and transparent governance
  
  Governance and advisory committees
  
  International ecosystem
  
  European ecosystem
  
  Africa-France partnerships
- An institution rooted in history
  Back
  An institution rooted in history
  
  Founding and history of the Banque de France
  
  Behind the Bank’s doors
  
  Collections
At your service
Back
- At your service
  
  Discover the section
- Companies
  Back
  Companies
  Discover the section
  
  How we can help
  
  Understand the rating and manager indicator
  
  Tools
  
  The Banque de France rating and manager indicator
  
  Declarer page
- Central banks and public institutions
  Back
  Central banks and public institutions
  Discover the section
  
  How we can help
  
  Design and manufacture of banknote paper and banknotes
  
  Discover the International Banking and Finance Institute
  
  The Bank’s cash account and payment means offer
  
  The Bank’s international investment offer
  
  Tools
  
  Practical aspects of IBFI seminars
  
  Cash accounts and payment means
Monetary strategy
Back
- Monetary strategy
  
  Discover the section
- 3-minute guide to monetary strategy
- Monetary strategy mandate
- Operational framework
  Back
  Operational framework
  
  Asset purchase programmes
  
  Refinancing operations
  
  Minimum reserves and standing facilities
  
  Collateral
  
  Collateral
  
  Eurosystem Collateral Management System (ECMS)
  
  Business continuity and regulations
- Diagnostics
- Markets
  Back
  Markets
  
  Foreign exchange reserves
  
  NEU CP and NEU MTN
  
  Euro Secured Note Issuer (ESNI)
  
  Management of gold reserves
- Means of payment
  Back
  Means of payment
  
  National cash management policy
  
  Oversight of cashless payment instruments
  
  Mandate
  
  Institutional framework
  
  National Payments Committee (CNMP)
  
  Discover the CNMP
  
  National retail payments strategy
  
  Payments FAQ
  
  Digital euro
Financial stability
Back
- Financial stability
  
  Discover the section
- 3-minute guide to financial stability
- Financial stability mandate
  Back
  Financial stability mandate
  
  Assessment of vulnerabilities, strengthening of resilience
  
  Oversight of financial institutions
  
  Oversight of payment systems and infrastructures
  
  Supporting the digital transformation
  
  Challenges
  
  Wholesale CBDC
- Institutional framework
  Back
  Institutional framework
  
  Macroprudential policy
  
  Microprudential policy
  
  Payment systems and market infrastructures
  
  Systems operated by the Banque de France
- Activities
Publications and research
Back
- Publications and research
  
  Discover the section
- All publications
- Our main publications
  Back
  Our main publications
  
  Annual reports
  
  Bulletins
  
  Observatories
  
  Macroeconomic projections
  
  Financial stability report
- Economic research
- Eco Notepad
Statistics
Back
- Statistics
- All statistical releases
- Statistical themes and associated Webstat series
  Back
  Statistical themes and associated Webstat series
  Discover the section
  
  International banking activities
  
  Balance of payments
  
  Climate
  
  National financial accounts
  
  Companies
  
  Money
  
  Commercial paper and medium-term note market
- Calendar of statistical releases
- Go to Webstat portal
- Methodologies
News and events
Back
- News and events
  
  Discover the section
- News
- Governor's speeches
- Press releases
- Events
- Press area
Join us
- - en
  - fr

Contact us
Find us
Language : EN
- FR
Search

Home
Search Results

Filter by

Topic

Activities

Anti-money laundering

At your service

Audit

Balance of payments

Banknotes

Banks

Banque de France

Big data

Blockchain

Blog posts

Card

Cash

Cash activities

Central bank

Claim

Climate

CNMP

Communication

Companies

Consumption

Covid-19

Credit

Crisis

CSR

Currency

Cybersecurity

Daily

Debt

Decisions

Deputy Governors

Diagnostics

Digital euro

Digital finance

ECB

Economic conditions

Economic crisis

Economic developments

Economic research

Economy

Employment

Entrepreneurship

Environment

EU relations

Europe

European Central Bank

European Union

Eurosystem

Everfit

Financial education

Financial inclusion

Financial markets

Financial stability

Financial system

Financing

Forecasts

Foreign exchange

Galerie Dorée

Globalisation

Gold

Governor

Green finance

Green finance, sustainable development, climate transition

Guarantees

Heritage

History

Housing market and household wealth

IBFI

Inflation

Innovation

Institution

Institutional framework

Insurance

International

International financing

Investment

Labour, goods and services markets

Long-term growth

Macroeconomy

Macroprudential policy

Mandate

Markets

Means of payment

Microeconomics

Miscellaneous

Mission

Monetary

Monetary policy

Monetary strategy

Money

Monthly

NEU CP - NEU MTN market

Operational framework

Overindebtedness

Partnership

President of the Republic

Rates and prices

Rating

Real estate

Regional analysis

Regulatory decisions

Relations of the European Union

Research

Responsible investment

Salary

Savings

Strategic plan

Structural changes

Structures

Sustainable finance

Trade

Transactions

Unemployment

Weekly

18 search results

The 5 most relevant results

News

Heterogeneity of firms’ financial situations: the Covid “hump”

Consult

Eco Notepad

Heterogeneity of firms’ financial situations: the Covid “hump”

Consult

Working paper

Forecasting Euro Banknotes in Circulation with Structural Time Series Models in Times of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Consult

Working paper

Satellites Turn “Concrete”: Tracking Cement with Satellite Data and Neural Networks

Consult

Working paper

Swing Pricing and Flow Dynamics in Light of the Covid-19 Crisis

Consult

Documents

Publications and statistics
17 Results

Eco Notepad Companies

Covid-19

Heterogeneity of firms’ financial situations: the Covid “hump”

10 July 2024

Working paper Covid-19

Forecasting Euro Banknotes in Circulation with Structural Time Series Models in Times of the COVID-19 Pandemic

21 July 2023

Working paper Covid-19

Innovation

Satellites Turn “Concrete”: Tracking Cement with Satellite Data and Neural Networks

27 June 2023

Actualités

News1 Result

Image

News Companies

Covid-19

Heterogeneity of firms’ financial situations: the Covid “hump”

10 July 2024

Didn’t find what you were looking for?

Access our FAQ

Footer secondary menu

Contact us
Sourds et malentendants
Press area
Achats et marchés publics
Glossary
FAQs

Footer legal notice menu

Legal
Accessibility
Help
Privacy policy
Cookies
Site map

Our current topics

Inflation Right to a bank account Digital euro Green finance Governor At your service

Our current topics

Inflation Right to a bank account Digital euro Green finance Governor At your service

18 search results

The 5 most relevant results

Heterogeneity of firms’ financial situations: the Covid “hump”

Heterogeneity of firms’ financial situations: the Covid “hump”

Forecasting Euro Banknotes in Circulation with Structural Time Series Models in Times of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Satellites Turn “Concrete”: Tracking Cement with Satellite Data and Neural Networks

Swing Pricing and Flow Dynamics in Light of the Covid-19 Crisis

Documents

Publications and statistics17 Results

Actualités

News1 Result

Didn’t find what you were looking for?

Publications and statistics
17 Results