Monetary developments 2021Feb

Published on 25 March 2021

M3 French component of M3 moderates in February while remaining high

The Overnight deposits outstanding amounts reaches € 1 406 Bn in February 2021. At annual pace, its growth rate has stabilized since May 2020 at a high level (+ 23.4 % in February, up from + 23.8 % in January and + 23.4 % in December).

Over one year, the increase of M2 - M1 aggregate (+ 10.3 % year-on-year, up from + 9.9 % in January) is still supported by saving accounts (+ 10.4 %, up from + 9.8 % in January).

The annual growth rate of M3 - M2 aggregate drops again in February (+ 4.5 %, up from + 9.6 % in January and + 17.9 % in December), the progression of investments through MMF shares slows down furthermore (+ 7.7 %, up from + 15.9 %).

After taking into account monetary assets and liabilities vis-à-vis other monetary union members, the growth in the French component of the M3 decelerates (+ 15.7 % year-on-year, up from + 17.2 % in January), while remaining high.


France : monetary resources of Monetary Financial Institutions
Outstandings (in € Bn) (a) Annual growth rate (in %) (a)
Feb- 2021 Dec- 2020 Jan- 2021 Feb- 2021
Overnight deposits 1,406 23.4 23.8 23.4
= Domestic resources included in M1 1,406 23.4 23.8 23.4
Domestic resources included in M1, 3-month moving average 22.7 23.1 23.5
Deposits with agreed maturity of up to 2 years 127 10.5 10.5 9.8
+ Saving accounts 785 9.4 9.8 10.4
= Domestic resources included in M2-M1 912 9.5 9.9 10.3
Domestic resources included in M2-M1, 3-month moving average 8.3 9.2 9.9
MMF shares 284 24.3 15.9 7.7
+ Repurchase agreements 38 21.4 33.5 50.7
+ Debt securities issued with a maturity of up to 2 years 49 -11.0 -23.5 -26.0
= Domestic resources included in M3-M2 371 17.9 9.6 4.5
Domestic resources included in M3-M2, 3-month moving average 11.6 12.4 10.7
Sum of domestic resources included in M3 2,690 17.6 16.7 15.9
Sum of domestic resources included in M3 , 3-month moving average 15.9 16.5 16.7
+ Monetary external liabilities vis-à-vis other monetary union members 256 10.8 11.6 4.3
- Monetary external assets vis-à-vis other monetary union members 42 -14.9 -26.0 -28.5
= French component of euro area monetary aggregate M3 2,904 17.6 17.2 15.7
French component of euro area monetary aggregate M3, 3-month moving average 15.8 16.7 16.8
(a) Seasonally-adjusted data.
Source : Banque de France
Contributions to the growth of the French component of M3
(Annual growth rate in %)
Additional information
The outstanding amount of monetary claims (excluding coins and banknotes) consists of claims with an initial maturity of up to and including 2 years that monetary counterparts (basically households, non-financial corporations, general government excluding central government, insurance corporations, non-money market funds, investment funds and financial vehicle corporations) hold against monetary financial institutions (deposit-taking institutions, sociétés de financement under French law, Caisse des dépôts et consignations, MMF and the central bank).
Saving accounts include regulated saving accounts, i.e. livrets A, livrets de développement durable, comptes d'épargne logement, livrets d'épargne populaire, and non-regulated saving accounts, i.e. livrets jeunes and livrets ordinaires. One part of the amounts held on regulated saving accounts is transferred by deposit-taking institutions to a fund managed by the Caisse des dépôts et consignations; the other part remains in banks' balance sheets. Debt securities with maturity of up to 2 years mainly include certificates of deposit (short term paper) issued by French deposit-taking institutions and subscribed by neither MMF nor deposit-taking institutions counterparts.
Annual growth rates are adjusted for reclassifications and revaluations but not for foreign exchange rate effects.
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Monetary developments
STAT INFO - February 2021

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Updated on 24 March 2021