Vincent Bignon

Adviser to the Communications Director on communications and economic contents - Senior consultant researcher

Vincent Bignon

My research interests spanned over the theory and history of money, debt and inflation, and the study of the institutional framework of central banks and trade of assets against money either by central banks with their collateral framework or with Central Clearing Counterparties – CCP.
I am attached with the Banque de France since 2011, now acting as the advisor for communication and economic content in the Communication directorate.. Since I joined the staff, I acted four years as the advisor of the General Director of Research and International Relations, two years as deputy head of the microeconomic analyses division, four years in the monetary policy research division and a year in secondment with the directorate supervising payment system infrastructures and central clearing counterparties in the Directorate General for Financial Stability and Operations. I am also an adjunct professor in the Aix-Marseille School of Economics at the University of Aix-Marseille and a research fellow of the Center for Economic Policy Research.
Before joining the Bank of France, I had been an associate professor at the University of Paris East from 2003 to 2006, at Sciences Po in Paris from 2006 to 2009 and at the Graduate Institute for International and Development Studies in Geneva from 2009 to 2011. I also held visiting positions at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, at the Bernoulli Center of the University of Basel, at the Marc Bloch Institute in the Humboldt University in Berlin and at George Mason University in Virginia. 

Current Position

Advisor Communication and economic contents with the communication directorate 

Previous Position

  • Advisor to the General Director of Statistics, Economics and International (2018-2022)
  • Deputy head of the Microeconomic Analysis Unit of Banque de France (2016-2018)
  • Research secondment in the division supervising payment system and market infrastructures (2015-2016)
  • Macroéconomist in the Monetary Policy Study Unit – Banque de France (2011-2016)
  • Visiting lecturer, Graduate Institute for International and Development Studies (2009–2011)
  • Adjunct professor Sciences Po (2005–2009)
  • Associate professor (with tenure), University of Paris Est Créteil (2003–2014)
  • Visiting scholar University of Pennsylvania (2002-2003)

Diplomas

  • Ph.D. in Economics, Ecole Polytechnique (2002)
  • Master in Economics (D.E.A.) University of Paris West Nanterre (1997)
  • B.A in History, La Sorbonne (1995) – B.A. in Economics and Management, La Sorbonne (1994)
  • Agrégation in economics, business and accounting (1996) – E.N.S. Cachan (1993-1997)

Research Interest

Monetary and financial economics, economic history

Contact

  • vincent.bignon@banque-france.fr
  • +33 (0)1 42 92 43 30
  • Banque de France, direction de la communication, DRI-1044 ; 31, rue des Petits Champs, 75049 Paris Cedex 01, France

Academic Publications

Articles
  • Revenus, monnaie et crédit, chapter 17 in Vivre à la campagne, 1815-1970, editors Vincent Flauraud and Fabien Gaveau, Editions Ellypses, p. 205-216, 2024. 
  • Edward A. Tennenbaum and the creation of the Deutsche Mark: Who’s the Money Doctor? Chapter 18 in Money doctors around the globe- A Historical Perspective, editors Andrés Alvarez, Vincent Bignon, Anders Ögren and Masato Shizume, Springer Nature Studies in Economic History, p. 333-353, 2024.
  • What’s a Money Doctor? with Andrès Alvarez, Anders Ögren and Masato Shizume, Introductory chapter to Money doctors around the globe- A Historical Perspective, editors Andrès Alvarez, Vincent Bignon, Anders Ögren and Masato Shizume, Springer Nature Studies in Economic History, p. 1-16, 2024.
  • What Lessons from History? or How to Cope with Large Increases in Public Debt? (in French only, “Quelles leçons de l’histoire ? ou comment faire face aux fortes augmentations de dette publique ? »), with Pierre Sicsic, Revue d'économie financière 146, p. 41-66, September 2022
  • The challenges of a more demanding environment on monetary policy, with François Villeroy de Galhau and Bruno Cabrillac, Revue d’économie financière 144, p. 95-108, December 2021
  • Measuring the impact of the Covid-19 crisis: The experience of the Banque de France (in French only, “Mesurer l'impact de la crise Covid-19 : l'expérience de la Banque de France), with Olivier Garnier Revue de l’OFCE 166(2), p. 45-57, July 2020
  • The Failure of a Clearinghouse: Empirical Evidence, with Guillaume Vuillemey, Review of Finance 24(1), p. 99–128 February 2020
  • Currency Union with and without Banking Union, with Régis Breton and Mariana Rojas-Breu, International Economic Review, 60 (2), p. 965-1003 May 2019.
  • The Other Way: A Narrative History of Banque de France, with Marc Flandreau, chapter 6 in Sveriges Riksbank and the History of Central Banking, editors Rodney Edvinson, Tor Jacobson, Daniel Waldenstrom, Cambridge University Press, p. 206-241, April 2018
  • Whither Economic History? Between Narratives and Quantification, with Pamfili Antipa, Revue de l’OFCE 153, p. 19-41, December 2017.
  • Illiquid Collateral and Bank Lending during the European Sovereign Debt Crisis, with Jean Barthélemy  and Benoit Nguyen, Economics and Statistics 495-496, p. 111-130, October 2017.
  • Coin Assaying and Commodity Money, with Richard Dutu, Macroeconomic Dynamics, 21(6), p. 1305-35, September 2017.
  • Stealing to Survive? Crime and Income Shocks in 19th Century France (2016), with Eve Caroli et Roberto Galbiati, The Economic Journal 127(599), p. 19-49, February 2017.
  • Big Push or Big Grab? Railways, Government Activism and Export Growth in Latin America, 1865-1913, with Rui Esteves et Alfonso Herranz-Loncán, The Economic History Review, 68(4), pp. 1277-1305, November 2015.
  • The Price of Media Capture and the Debasement of the French Newspaper Industry during the Interwar, with Marc Flandreau, The Journal of Economic History 74(3), pp. 799-830, September 2014.
  • L. Walras and C. Menger: Two Ways on the Path of Modern Monetary Theory, with Andrés Alvarez, The European Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 20, pp.89-124, 2013.
  • Bagehot for Beginners: The Making of Lending of Last Resort Operations in the Mid-19th Century, with Marc Flandreau and Stefano Ugolini, The Economic History Review, 65, (2), pp. 580-608, May 2012.
  • The Economics of Badmouthing: Libel Law and the Underworld of the Financial Press in France Before World War I, with Marc Flandreau, The Journal of Economic History 71(3), pp. 615-653, September 2011.
  • Medias Bias in Financial Newspapers: Evidence from Early 20th Century France, with Antonio Miscio, European Review of Economic History, 14(3), pp. 383-432, December 2010.
  • Une Théorie de l'Election de la Cigarette Comme Monnaie, Revue Économique 55(3), pp. 383-93, May 2004.
  • Note sur l'Origine de la Monnaie dans les Modèles de Search, with Régis Breton, Revue Économique 54(3), pp. 465-474, May 2003.
  • Les développements récents des modèles de search monétaire : Monnaie et formalisations des transactions, with Claire Compain, Revue d’Économie Politique 111(3), pp. 347-375, 2001.
  • Intermédiation et Structure des Marchés, with Régis Breton, Revue d’Économie Politique 111(3), pp. 401-422, 2001.
Others